"It's important to ensure children's classes are designed to stimulate them in a positive way," says Gay Elliot, an interior design coordinator for Fanning Howey Associates, Inc., the nation's largest school design firm.  It's also important to create less stress in children to help them focus on learning.  Check out the features your child's classroom should sport:

Carpet

Carpet's number one function: good acoustics. "The better the acoustics, the more focused the child," says Elliot. Carpet absorbs noise, cuts down on echoes and helps kids pay attention. Plus it encourages floor activities (especially preschooler activities) like story time and games that foster creativity and imagination. It also cushions kids' falls, which could promote good health in school.

Seating

In Pre-K through 2nd grade round tables are best. They're more attractive to kids and offer additional workspace per child than desks or rectangular tables provide. "Round is psychologically inviting, too," says Elliot. Kids can't wait to pull up a chair.  Encouraging child social development is an added bonus.

Tackable Wall Surface

Displaying children's papers and art projects is critical to building self-esteem. Sixteen lineal feet of tackable wall surface per classroom is ideal. Seeing their efforts on display boosts kids' confidence and pride in their work.

Natural Lighting

Lots of natural lighting is crucial-both from windows and skylights. "Lighting should feel homelike and soft," says Elliot. Exposure to natural light and an outside view is psychologically uplifting. Natural light is easy on the eyes and reduces stress, which provides the perfect backdrop for successful schooling.

Color

Color (on walls and changeable bulletin boards) creates mood. Combine a variety of colors; soft, muted tones are relaxing and conducive to quiet work and good study habits. Brights and bolds stimulate and spark kids’ creativity and zest for learning. Don't forget some neutral shades. They'll form a soft canvas for colorful artwork displays and projects.

 

 

This article first appeared in Parenting Magazine, September, 2001.